Rsi Markandeya ~ Markandeya Maha Yogi is a very major descended from Bregu citizens. Bheghawan Bregu is descended from Hyang Jagatnatha who holds Sang Hyang Ratnamaya. He is the son of the only begotten keeping and control of the whole world. Narrated, one of the descendants named Sang Hyang Hyang Jagatnatha Rsiwu, he was a very wise Mahayogi have a son titled Sang Hyang Meru.
Sang Hyang Meru has Putra Sang Sang NIATA Ayati and sister. The Ayati had a son named Sang Prana, and the NIATA has a son named Sang Markanda. The Markanda marry a beautiful girl and perfectly named Dewi Manswini. This is what Childbirth Sang Maharsi Markandeya. Markandeya very handsome da has a lot of knowledge, he Lama single and eventually marry Dewi Dumara. And has a son of a title of Dewa Hyang RSI Sirah. RSI Dewa Dewi Wipari sirah marry. RSI is the incarnation of Lord Surya Markadeya derived from Bharatawarsa State (India). And he intends to develop his yoga teachings to the southern regions of India until finally arrived in the archipelago.
Maharsi Markandeya came to earth archipelago in the 2nd century CE He imprisoned Dieng slope of the mountain, in Central Java. But every night he didatangai by spirits. in the form of jinn, demons, ghosts and so on. The legend says that they dwell in caves, ravines deep, large stones or large trees ratusna years old. Everything came to distract the meditating sage. Then forced him to leave the place and go to the east and finally to the slope of the mountain roar. Therein Maharsi start Markandeya continued hermitage. Not long ago in his hermitage he received a revelation in the form of magical voice and a bright light benrderang seen in the East.
Saw the row of mountains from west to east lined lush green. Far away in the east appeared majestic mountain peaks towering. called Long (Dawa) since lined mountains stretching from west to east, to open up new land. Mahayogi Markandeya immediately announced to his followers, more than 8000 people are willing to move to the island on the advice Mahayogi Dawa to open up new land. After the equipment and supplies is felt ready then departed entourage Mahayogi Markandeya to the island of Dawa, the group experienced a lot of hardship, the beasts of tigers, snakes and other wild animals many rending followers Mahayogi Markandeya when it was merabas forests to be made in the land and the new road. In addition, many followers attacked Mahayogi plague to many who fell ill and eventually died.
Given this reality, Mahayogi very sad and disappointed, there must be something less wrong in this mission. Mahayogi finally decided to return to Mount Rawung along with his followers left. Arriving at Mount Rawung East Java, Mahayogi Markandeya meditated returned to request the user to Exalted Almighty. After completion imprisoned him back to tell his followers about plans to return to the island Dawa. This time, he included other yogis. For the second departure time, has accumulated the most of the village Aga who numbered approximately 400 people complete with farm implements, including a number of sarwapala seeds brought to the opening of new land. On arrival at the island Dawa and before merabas woods, held a ceremony led by Mahayogi Markandeya along the Panditha, sage and other yogis. The ceremony was praying to God and Mother Earth in order to be allowed to cultivate the land to be turned into a farm. There is also requested that plague and wild beasts do not interfere in his mission this time.
After the ceremony performed by Markandeya with those Aga village is completed, the procession followed by the planting of a tool called Pancadatu (liam jens metals, namely silver, copper, gold, iron, and tin, accompanied ruby gem). As a symbol of the five elements so that the elements of this new land management runs smoothly. Mahayogi Markandeya gave the name "Basuki" on the Pancadatu planting, because it has a meaning Rahayu Basuki or congratulations. Finally today the name Basuki was known as the village of Besakih on the slopes of Mount Agung. While Mahayogi handing out rice paddies and fields to his followers, then the place was given the name "Village Puwakan" (puwakan = division).
In places where yoga Mahayogi village called Payogan, Campuan, Ubud. Furthermore, in the village of Taro (Taro = Taru, Taru = Wood, Wood means Kayun, Kayun = desire, in this case means having the desire sacred and holy minded), which means the Yogi taught the doctrine and the holy mind. Furthermore, the so-called Bali Aga village of Aga which means that the people of the village Aga who perform sacred guardian = sacrifice. Since then the island known as the island Dire Guardian / Bali. Mahayogi Markandeya also taught farming system known as system "Subak" and teaches social system that is customary Banjar, Pekasehan, and the tasks and responsibilities of each. in a place where he taught religion, eventually known as the "village of Payangan (district Gianyar)" (Payangan comes from the Parahyangan meaning the gods). At a later date, where the residence he established temples Taro, also established in the village Besakih Besakih.
Thus the story of Mahayogi Markandeya in the year 158 AD carrying pengkutnya of Mount Rawung and the village of Aga, East Java to the island Dawa to open up new land to the island is known as the island of Bali which is famous for the temple Besakihnya where he instilling pancadatu to start merabas forest later to agriculture and farming to fill life on this island. Because the island has long been empty since the native of Bali who lived in the time of King Bali who had met with Mahayogi midget named Vamana, which at the request of the Vamana asked for three footsteps as its territory, finally the king of Bali and the people must go to the lower nature that called patala. At the time of Ramayana, Sugriva had sent troops to seek Goddess Sitha up to the island "Narikel" which means islands are overgrown with palm trees (Sunda Kelapa = Sumatra, Java, Madura and Bali). Found only mute witnesses in the king Bali. But thanks to the arrival Mahayogi Markandeya and his followers, the island is alive again, and is known as the island of Bali.
Markandeya trail ride in the Land of Lombok ~ After making sure the island is a point of light that he saw at the time meditating on Mount roar Java. So to make sure sometime in the future of the island will remain a sacred island, then Ida Maharsi Markandeya trying to protect the island by way of hedging the island with brilliant light. This process of restriction island of Bali will involve planting five Datu on some islands that surround the island. The goal of planting five Datu on the islands that surround the island of Bali is the destination if someday ray sanctity of the island began to fade due to the pattern of behavior scale and the noetic of Bali residents who began not in accordance with the rules of Tri Kaya Parisudha and Tri Hita Karana then sunshine -sinar sacred of the islands that surround the island of Bali is what will give you energy so that energy support the sanctity of the island is maintained.
on a trip Then Ida Maharsi Markandeya to the ground Lombok in order to plant five datu and in order to mark the spots spiritual land of Lombok who will someday be a source of spiritual energy that not only will keep the balance of the island of Lombok and about but also will become a backup energy spiritual to the island if the island of Bali has begun dirty.
Ida Maharsi Markandeya trail ride begins through the ground Lombok Nusa Penida. After marking dots in Nusa Penida spiritual like Puncak Mundi, Peak Appoints Pusuh, Peak Tinggar, Dalem Ped, Giri Putri Sekar Taji etc., Ida Maharsi Markandeya continued his trip to the island of Lombok. On the island of Lombok is his first time doing yoga meditation at the peak of Gunung Sari (now the location of the temple Gunung Sari, Lombok), here Ida accompanied by putun named Ida Ratu Ayu Manik Tirta Mas.
Then after that he was doing yoga meditation at peak Baliku (now the location of the temple highlight Baliku), here accompanied by his wife Ida named Ida Ratu Niang Holy Sarining. After that he continued marking Pengsong Mount point.
At Mount Pengsong he met a Chinese woman who today is known as the Queen Ida Mountains Pengsong or ground Niang Bali known as Ida Hyang Betari Dewi Anjani. In this Pengsong Mount Ida Hyang Maharsi Markandeya perform magic with Ida Hyang Acculturation Betari Dewi Anjani. So during this Pengsong imprisoned in Mount Ida Maharsi Markandeya accompanied by Ida Hyang Betari Dewi Anjani. His hermitage is that in today's world became the forerunner Pura Puncak Gunung Pengsong. Taksu acculturation Maharsi Markandeya magic of Ida and Ida Hyang Dewi Anjani Mount Pengsong is taksu fertility, prosperity and well-being.
After the completion of their first generation process holy light at Mount Ida Maharsi Markandeya Pengsong then accompanied by Ida Hyang Betari Dewi Anjani continue the journey to the summit of Mount Rinjani. On the peak of Mount Rinjani is Ida Maharsi Markandeya collect energy from all points on the island of Lombok holy light that someday if necessary will be sent to the island to maintain the sanctity of the island of Bali. At the peak of Mount Rinjani is Ida Hyang Maharsi Markandeya menunggalkan all the rays of sanctity that he can be on the island of Lombok. As a result of the results of all the holy light penunggalan Lombok island this then at the summit of Mount Rinjani, Ida Betara Lingsir Maharsi Markandeya known as Ida Hyang Lingsir Maharsi SUKMA TEAK. After Ida Maharsi Markandeya felt quite evoke the sanctity point of the island of Lombok, then he plans to continue the journey to leave the island of Lombok to Mount Tambora. To keep the sanctity of the island of Lombok, especially after being abandoned by his then Tongkat Komando Ruler Lombok island handed over to Ida Hyang Betari Dewi Anjani. Because of this mammoth task then Ida Maharsi Markandeya menunggalkan all holy light that has been collected during the Hermitage Ida and Hyang Dewi Anjani of the Hermitage in Mount Pengsong to the peak of Mount Rinjani.
Results penunggalan / pemurtian holy light is then led to Dewi Anjani Betari Ida Hyang Hyang holds IDA Betari ambun JAGAT. This title reflects that Ida Hyang Betari Dewi Anjani is the guardian and protector of the universe Lombok and its surroundings. So far are believed berstana and is Betara Lingsir peak of Mount Rinjani Lombok is Ida Hyang Betari Dewi Anjani. After the death of Ida Maharsi Markandeya, a time hundreds of years later on the spiritual instructions given by Ida Maharsi Markandeya, his spiritual disciples came Ida Hyang MPU Siddhimantra meditating atop Mount Rinjani to continue the work of Ida Maharsi Markandeya. So on top of Mount Rinjani broadly there are three Ida Betara Lingsir who became the protector and guard the sanctity of Gunung Rinjani is: Ida Hyang Lingsir Maharsi Sukma Jati which is penunggalan of Ida Maharsi Markandeya, Ida Hyang Betari Lingsir Ambun Jagat which is penunggalan of Ida Hyang Betari Dewi Anjani and Ida Hyang MPU Siddhimantra as the technical implementation of Gunung Rinjani.
After completing the tagging and generation of brilliant light on the island of Lombok then Ida Hyang Maharsi Markandeya based on the instructions obtained at the summit of Mount Rinjani and then continue the journey to the summit of Mount Tambora. Based on the clues obtained from the peak of Mount Rinjani, although Mount Tambora is not directly adjacent to the island of Bali, but if it is not marked and raised rays sacred then the mountain is a time will be able to destroy the island of Bali, this is proven by the eruption of the severest in the earth ie in 1881 which took effect devastated life in Bali.
Long story short Ida Maharsi Markandeya to the top of Mount Tambora, here he met a woman who would later become his wife, at the peak of Mount Tambora he named Ida Hyang Betari Mrs. Dewi Wulan. Ida Hyang Betari Ibu Dewi Wulan after the death of Ida Maharsi Markandeya from the top of Mount Tambora, the future it is also known by the name of Ida Hyang Betari Holy Bhujangga. On the task of the universe to protect Mount Tambora, so this place Ida Maharsi Markandeya plant pancer form of beads that serve to maintain the balance of Mount Tambora. This is the task of the universe gave the title Ida Betara Lingsir Pancer Manik stumps to Ida Maharsi Markandeya as Betara Lingsir summit of Mount Tambora.
Just like Ida Hyang MPU Siddimantra summoned by Master Niskala Ida Ida Hyang Maharsi Markandeya to continue to maintain the sanctity of the peaks in the land of Lombok, the same as it does Ida Hyang Maharsi Madura. Ida Maharsi Madura called next hundred years to the land of Lombok to continue the work Maharsi Markandeya to maintain the sanctity of the island of Lombok. However, Ida Maharsi Madura in the capacity as a sage Ida Dalem Segara, only assigned to guard the sanctity of Lombok. Point selected by Ida Rsi Madura in praying and maintain the sanctity of the seas on the island of Lombok, on today's society known as the Pura Batu Bolong. After days of Ida Maharsi Markandeya, MPU Ida Ida Maharsi Madura Siddimantra and then the next hundreds came Ida Peranda Wawu or later in Lombok known as Mr. Semeru. Ida Peranda Way are not able to trace the peaks in Lombok, but his trail at the top of Mount Tambora. This is where he got the nickname Mr. Semeru. Hopefully with the above story may be having vision brothers in Bali will be a trail ride pastors Lombok ground along with dots napak tilasnya.
Sacred Heritage Sites Markandeya
- Pura Besakih
Basukian temple at the foot of Mount Agung (Mount Tolangkir), precisely in the village of Besakih, District Rendang, Karangasem regency. The original location of the temple is a place where Markandeya plant yajnya jug containing Pancadatu, five types of precious metals. Such as bronze, gold, silver, copper, and iron. The goal that Maharsi and his followers salvation. Until now Basukian temple complex known as Besakih.
- Pucak Branch Dahat.
The shrine is located in the village Puwakan, Taro, District Tegalalang, Gianyar. This temple was built as the first sign of Maharsi and his followers did after holding yajnya perabasan forest at the foot of Mount Agung. After the success of forest merabas, Maharsi Markandeya then parceled out to his followers in order to be used as residential and agricultural areas.
- Pura Raung
The temple is a place panyawangan (representative) Mount roar located in the village of Sugih Sane, Glanmore subdistrict, Banyuwangi, East Java. Because of the place that was the first time the cleric got wangsit before coming to Bali.
- Pucak Payogan in the village of Payogan and Temple Mount Bees in Campuhan, Ubud, Gianyar.
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